Patients' Expectations of Optometric Care in a Private Practice during the Covid-19 Pandemic

Abstract

<p>The opinion of patients regarding optometric care should be relevant for the creation of marketing strategies in private offices and opticians' shops. The objective of the present study is to understand patients' expectations of optometric care during the Covid-19 pandemic. Regarding the methodology, this is an observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study, in which an eight-item instrument was designed, which sought to investigate the opinion of patients to attend an optometric consultation during the Covid-19 pandemic. The sampling was non-probabilistic by convenience by sending an anonymous survey to patients who attended a private practice in Bogota during the pandemic. It was observed that 50 % (24) of the respondents were willing to go to an optometrist's office during the pandemic, the most frequent reason being the change of glasses. 81.3 % (39) would prefer the use of the WhatsApp application for receiving information, followed by e-mail (18.8 %) (9). Likewise, 79.2 % (38) would be willing to contact an eye care professional through the use of technological tools. In conclusion, care mechanisms based on new technologies should be incorporated, guaranteeing permanent communication with patients to maintain loyalty in the services offered, taking into account the preferences they have in social networks according to age.</p>
PDF (Spanish)

References

Wang C, Horby PW, Hayden FG, Gao GF. A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern. The Lancet. 2020;395: 470–473. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30185-9

Olivia Li JP, Shantha J, Wong TY, Wong EY, Mehta J, Lin H, et al. Preparedness among Ophthalmologists: During and Beyond the COVID-19 Pandemic. Ophthalmolog. 2020;127: 569–572. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7167498/

Parrish RK, Stewart MW, Duncan Powers SL. Ophthalmologists Are More Than Eye Doctors—In Memoriam Li Wenliang. American Journal of Ophthalmology. 2020;213: A1–2. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7119451

American Academy of Ophthalmology. Recommendations for urgent and nonurgent patient care. Disponible en: https://www.aao.org/headline/new-recommendations-urgent-nonurgent-patient-care

Consejo Mundial de Optometría. Declaración de la OMA sobre COVID-19. Disponible en: https://worldcouncilofoptometry.info/wco-statement-concerning-covid-19/

Fedopto. Inicio. Recuperado de: https://fedopto.org/

The College of Optometrists. Primary eye care COVID-19 guidance: Red phase. Disponible en: https://www.college-optometrists.org/the-college/media-hub/news-listing/coronavirus-covid-19-guidance-for-optometrists.html

Lopez C, Gomez LE, Velasquez H, Urrutia C, Vasquez J. Decreto 092 de 2020. Disponible en: https://bogota.gov.co/sites/default/files/inline-files/decreto-092.pdf-1.pdf

FEDOPTO. Guía de Orientación Técnica para la Prestación del Servicio de Optometría. Disponible en: https://fedopto.org/guia-de-orientacion-tecnica-para-la-prestacion-del-servicio-de-optometria/

Khanna RC, Cicinelli MV, Gilbert SS, Honavar SG, Murthy GVS. COVID-19 pandemic: Lessons learned and future directions. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology. 2020;68(5): 703–710. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_843_20

Anderson RM, Heesterbeek H, Klinkenberg D, Hollingsworth TD. How will country-based mitigation measures influence the course of the COVID-19 epidemic? The Lancet. 2020;395: 931–934. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30567-5

Lawrenson JG, Buckley RJ. COVID-19 and the eye. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics. 2020. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1111/opo.12708

Nagra M, Vianya-Estopa M, Wolffsohn JS. Could telehealth help eye care practitioners adapt contact lens services during the COVID-19 pandemic? Contact Lens and Anterior Eye. 2020;43(3): 204–207. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clae.2020.04.002

Alonso-Coello P, Solà I, García JM. Valores y preferencias de los pacientes: asignatura pendiente. Atención Primaria. 2005;35(7): 379. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1157/13074300

Hospital Juan A Fernández y Facultad de Medicina de la UBA. Valores y preferencias de los pacientes. Hematología. 2014;18(2): 126-132. Disponible en: http://www.sah.org.ar/revista/numeros/03%20-%20Valores%20y%20pref%20de%20los%20pacientes.pdf

Pardillos RA. Expectativas y preferencias en la utilización de servicios en atención primaria [tesis]. Girona: Universidad de Girona; 2014.

Little P, Everitt H, Williamson I, Warner G, Moore M, Gould C et al. Preferences of patients for patient centred approach to consultation in primary care: observational study. Brit Med Jour. 2001;322(7284):468–472. Disponible en: http://www.bmj.com/

Osorio Quintero M. Calidad del servicio al cliente percibido por los pacientes en la Clínica de Oftalmología de Cali. Cali: Universidad Libre Seccional Cali - Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Administrativas y Contables - Programa de Mercadeo; 2016.

Ebbert JO, Ramar P, Tulledge-Scheitel SM, Njeru JW, Rosedahl JK, Roellinger D et al. Patient preferences for telehealth services in a large multispecialty practice. Jour Telemed Telec. 2021. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1177/1357633X20980302

Hu VH, Watts E, Burton M, Kyari F, Mathenge C, Heidary F et al. Protecting yourself and your patients from COVID-19 in eye care. Community Eye Health. 2020;33(108): S1–6. Disponible en: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32395037

Turakhia S, Saoji Y, Goyal A, Chande P, Hussaindeen J, Konda N et al. COVID-19 guidelines for optometry and optical services post-lockdown. Ind Jour Ophthal. 2020;68(8):1533. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_1827_20

Lai THT, Tang EWH, Chau SKY, Fung KSC, Li KKW. Stepping up infection control measures in ophthalmology during the novel coronavirus outbreak: an experience from Hong Kong. Graef Arch Clin Experiment Ophthal. 2020;258(5):1049–1055. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-020-04641-8

Safadi K, Kruger JM, Chowers I, Solomon A, Amer R, Aweidah H et al. Ophthalmology practice during the COVID-19 pandemic. BMJ Open Ophthalmology. 2020;5(1): 487. Disponible en: https://bmjophth.bmj.com/content/5/1/e000487

Pult H. COVID-19 Pandemic: Survey of future use of personal protective equipment in optometric practice. Cont L Ant Eye. 2020;43(3):208–210. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clae.2020.04.006

Nagra M, Vianya-Estopa M, Wolffsohn JS. Could telehealth help eye care practitioners adapt contact lens services during the COVID-19 pandemic? Cont L Ant Eye. 2020;43(3):204–207. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clae.2020.04.002

Jones L, Walsh K, Willcox M, Morgan P, Nichols J. The COVID-19 pandemic: Important considerations for contact lens practitioners. Cont L Ant Eye. 2020;43(3): 196–203. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clae.2020.03.012

Zeri F, Naroo SA. Contact lens practice in the time of COVID-19. Vol. 43, Cont L Ant Eye. 2020;43(3): 193–195. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clae.2020.03.007

Zafra Tanaka JH, Veramendi Espinoza L, Villa Santiago N. Problemas en la calidad de atención en salud: oportunidad de mejora. A Facult Med. 2015;76(1): 87. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.15381/anales.v76i1.11084

Fajardo-González GP, Rojas-Berrio SP, Robayo-Pinzón OJ. Calidad percibida del servicio de salud visual en entidades privadas de optometría. Rev Log Cie Tec. 2018;10(4): 131–148. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.22335/rlct.v10i2.557

Lerouge CM, Garfield MJ, Hevner AR. Patient perspectives of telemedicine quality. Pat Pref Adh. 2014;9: 25–40. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S67506

Sreelatha OK, Ramesh SV (2016). Teleoftalmología: ¿mejorando los resultados de los pacientes? Oftalmología clínica. 2016;10: 285-295. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S80487

Welch BM, Harvey J, O’Connell NS, McElligott JT. Patient preferences for direct-to-consumer telemedicine services: A nationwide survey. BMC H Serv Res. 2017;17(1): 1–7. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-017-2744-8

Rewri P, Kakkar M, Raghav D. Self-vision testing and intervention seeking behavior among school children: A pilot study. Ophthalmic Epidemiology. 2013;20(5):315–320. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.3109/09286586.2013.823506

Wisse RPL, Muijzer MB, Cassano F, Godefrooij DA, Prevoo YFDM, Soeters N. Validation of an independent web-based tool for measuring visual acuity and refractive error via the MORE (Manifest Versus Online Refractive Evaluation) trial: Prospective open-label noninferiority clinical trial. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2019;21(11): e14808. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.2196/14808

Tousignant B, Garceau MC, Bouffard-Saint-Pierre N, Bellemare MM, Hanssens JM. Comparing the Netra smartphone refractor to subjective refraction. Clinical and Experimental Optometry. 2020;103(4): 501–506. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1111/cxo.13003

Yeung WK, Dawes P, Pye A, Charalambous A-P, Neil M, Aslam T, et al. Author Correction: eHealth tools for the self-testing of visual acuity: A scoping review. npj Digital Medicine. 2019;2(1): 117. Disponible en: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-019-0195-9

Kumar S, Yogesan K, Constable IJ. Telemedical diagnosis of anterior segment eye diseases: Validation of digital slit-lamp still images. Eye. 2009;23(3):652–60. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1038/eye.2008.11

Keywords

Covid-19
Optometry
Telemedicine